If you're planning a road trip or renting a car while visiting the United States, understanding the country's driving rules is crucial for a safe and smooth experience. Whether you're a first-time visitor or need a refresher, here are five essential tips to help you navigate American roads with confidence.

1. Drive on the Right Side of the Road

In the USA, vehicles drive on the right-hand side of the road, with the driver's seat positioned on the left side of the car. This can be an adjustment for visitors from countries where driving is on the left, so always stay aware of lane positioning, especially when making turns or merging onto highways.

2. Follow Speed Limits and Traffic Laws

Speed limits vary by state and road type. In general:

• Urban areas: 25–45 mph (40–72 km/h)

• Highways: 55–80 mph (88–129 km/h), depending on the state

• Residential areas and school zones: Often lower, with strict enforcement

Traffic laws are strictly enforced in the U.S., and speeding fines can be hefty. Be aware of posted speed limits and adjust accordingly, as some states use speed cameras to monitor compliance.

3. Understand Four-Way Stops and Right Turns on Red

At four-way stop signs, the first vehicle to arrive has the right of way. If two or more vehicles arrive simultaneously, the vehicle on the right goes first.

In most states, right turns on red are allowed unless a sign states otherwise. Always come to a complete stop before turning and check for pedestrians and oncoming traffic.

4. Watch for Pedestrians and School Buses

Pedestrian laws in the U.S. are strict—vehicles must yield to pedestrians at crosswalks, whether marked or unmarked.

Additionally, never pass a school bus with flashing red lights. Traffic in both directions must stop when a school bus is loading or unloading children unless separated by a physical median.

5. Know the Rules for Highways and Toll Roads

Many U.S. highways have toll roads that require payment via cash, credit card, or electronic systems like E-ZPass or SunPass. Plan ahead by checking your route for toll roads and understanding payment options.

On highways, the left lane is generally for passing. If you're driving at a slower pace, stay in the right lanes to allow faster-moving traffic to pass.

Driving in the USA can be a fantastic way to explore the country, offering flexibility and scenic road trip opportunities. By following these essential tips, you can navigate American roads safely and confidently. Always obey traffic laws, stay aware of road signs, and enjoy the journey!

Need more travel tips? Check out our blog for expert advice on planning your perfect trip to the USA!